Old Pets and Their Medical Issues

Aging is a natural part of life. Like humans, they experience mental and physical modifications as they age. Their muzzles turn gray as they age, and their coats decrease, resulting in hair loss and white hairs on the skin. Eyes can turn hazy and blue or appear pearl-like.

Senior cats and dogs build the fat and lose muscle. As they get older, their caloric requirements tend to diminish. A large part of this is due to their biological process and because they sleep more and perform less. The elderly pet isn’t able to physically and mentally endure activities unlike in their young years.

Health Problems in Old Pets

Age also increases the risk of your pet being afflicted with various health issues. Visiting your vet regularly allows you to discuss any changes you’ve seen in your pet and spot any problems before they become more serious. Five conditions are common in older dogs.

1. Heart Problems

Elderly cats and dogs frequently suffer from heart problems. Cardiomyopathy, a disorder affecting the heart’s muscle, is among the most common cardiac ailments affecting cats. In dogs, congestive heart failure is a prevalent cardiac illness that impairs the ability of the heart to pump blood. 

A cough, difficulty breathing as well as weakness, and vomiting are a few of the signs that are associated with heart disease. Do not hesitate to call your doctor if you experience these symptoms.

For the prevention of future health problems in your pets, a dog or cat wellness examination offered by reputable veterinary hospitals such as Michigan Avenue Animal Hospital in Ypsilanti should be done annually. 

2. Kidney Issues

It is the kidneys’ task to flush out toxic substances from the body and maintain the body’s balance. In the body, when the kidneys do not function properly, resulting in kidney failure. This may be because of age-related kidney disease or kidney stones blocking the urinary system. 

Kidney stones are associated with increased frequency of your pet’s water consumption and regular urination. 

Visit an internal medicine veterinarian in Ypsilanti if you think your pet has trouble with his kidneys. Early detection of renal illness could help your pet live a longer and healthier life.

3. Arthritis

In pets, osteoarthritis is a prevalent source of joint discomfort. A balanced diet and therapeutic approach can help ease the signs of arthritis, as well as slow down its progression of it. It can signify irritation, limping, anxiety about stairs, difficulty walking or standing, licking or chewing at the painful joint, and showing signs of discomfort when touched. The best treatment for your pet’s joint pain should be discussed with your veterinarian when your pet exhibits symptoms of arthritis.

4. Lumps and Bumps

Older animals may have a higher chance of developing bumps and lumps; however, a few are malignant. Keep an eye out for changes in weight, wounds that take time to heal, and any changes in how you eat. It’s best to check for any new lumps at the first sign you spot it. 

If you spot any bumps on your pet’s body or if you have an urgent pet concern, make the appointment to see your veterinarian or go to an emergency vet clinic in Ypsilanti as quickly as possible.

5. Dental Issues

Periodontal disease may be prevented by practicing good oral hygiene. It is possible to notice bad breath, excessive drooling, gum irritation, or loose teeth when your dog or cat has dental issues. They can also trigger weight loss, infections, heart disease, and kidney damage. You can ensure that your pet’s teeth and gums remain healthy as they age by going to the vet to check them regularly and teaching them good dental hygiene habits.

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Ollin Davis
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